Friday, August 28, 2020

Aman Resorts Essay

Aman Resorts works at 26 one of a kind areas everywhere throughout the world, depicting â€Å"peace, uniqueness and family†. It targets high total assets people who like to be out of their ordinary way of life and make the most of their family time loose and in an unexpected way, away from the weights of work. Aman Resorts are situated in select quiet areas and give an extremely one of a kind and confined understanding. Such uniqueness is the key upper hand against different hotels, which causes it to hold a ton of its steadfast recurrent clients. Notwithstanding the above uniqueness, Aman Resorts works superbly at making esteem just by tuning in to its customers. Clients like to be treated as people and appreciate how they are cared for, regardless of whether it’s the driver taking them to areas that would most intrigue them or to loading the cooler with the clients favored beverages. While this appears presence of mind, clients will like to go to Aman Resorts, and pay the premium for going there, despite the fact that their rooms are more straightforward and more costly than different hotels, for example, the Four Seasons. The customized administration further strengthens the main situation in its opposition against different retreats. Aman doesn’t have in excess of 40 rooms on normal at every area and no two hotels are indistinguishable, regardless of whether they are in a similar nation, which helps Aman order an excellent cost and helps position itself as an exceptional brand. In the interim, Aman Resorts supports its image power and depends vigorously on informal exchange and web based promoting to its reliable demographic, aversive to customary methods for publicizing and giving limits. Be that as it may, getting familiar with the client should hypothetically be possible by any inn dependent on what information is being accumulated. On the off chance that a lodging network sees that you generally drink Diet Coke out of the small ice chest, for instance, they can ensure that when you remain the ice chest is supplied. While this would be illogical for inns and low to center end lodgings, this would surely be useful for inns and resorts in a similar class as Aman, for example, the Four Seasons or Ritz-Carlton, which could offer customized assistance notwithstanding present day conveniences. We have recorded two potential difficulties to the Aman model. The first test is from likely clients in quite a while. China is an enormous market for Aman. In China, individuals used to live in a straightforward and common life. However, as the economy has exponentially developed over the most recent thirty years, numerous individuals have gained an expanding measure of discretionary cashflow and are in more noteworthy need of extraordinary spots for their excursion and relaxation. Aman is without a doubt an incredible spot for them. In any case, disentangled way of life may not be appealing to clients from developing markets like China and others in the remainder of Asia. That’s why a few clients even grumbled that there wasn’t even a TV in the room or remote web at some Aman areas, when the various lavish inns in the zone offer those as standard conveniences for much lower room rates. We propose that Aman give extravagance comforts, high end food, and mechanical hardware and administrations to Chinese clients. As of now, Aman has just one retreat in Beijing, China. Aman can discover progressively incredible spots in the west of China, where there are extraordinary and one of a kind perspectives. As a rule, Aman can enhance a portion of the simple contributions in a portion of its areas by giving TV, internet providers and other present day civilities to clients who favor having them while remaining at their retreats. It could likewise normalize a portion of the fundamental contributions that a larger part of its clients have mentioned over the entirety of its hotels, to expand unwaveringness and thankfulness among them. The second test Aman faces is from contending resorts in the region. An independant organization or a current retreat can generally make another hotel chain that offers comparative administrations to Aman concerning lovely areas and thoughtfulness regarding client care and undercut Aman on cost. While it might take them some time to make up for lost time to Aman’s status, they could hypothetically offer similar administrations in various areas.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Public Finance Entitlement Essay

Privilege is supposed to be debasing us as indicated by the article composed by Nicholas Ebertadt. As indicated by him, as every day passes, the legislature concentrates to the pubic exchanges of cash, merchandise and ventures to singular residents than some other objectives. They spend more on the person than the remainder of different issues joined. In 2010 alone, the administration went through over $2.2 trillion in cash, merchandise and ventures. As per the article, 66% of assets and cash goes into privilege. This is what is causing individuals not to be dedicated residents. Individuals are relying a lot upon government spending instead of buckling down for themselves. The American lifestyle has become the attitude of taking not working. On the article composed by Willaim A. Gaslton, Entitlement isn't defiling yet rather they are a piece of the community conservative. That is, privilege is intended for people in the future and the individuals who can't deal with themselves and not the individuals who can accomplish something for themselves but rather decline to do as such. The article propose that it is alright for low compensation salary workers who are trying sincerely however can't bear the cost of specific pleasantries to look for help from the administration. These gatherings of individuals can be portrayed as interdependency. All things considered, for my perspective, I would not say Entitlement is tainting us yet rather it is an issue that should be taken a gander at fundamentally. My reasons being, first, numerous individuals are conceiving an offspring at age of 18 and 16 years that simply finished secondary school or may even now be in secondary school, and they accept is alright to be in that circumstance in light of the fact that after all the administration will help. There many individuals that I realize that are around 18 years of age and right now has 2 children in addition to one more in transit. What is she going to do to help her children other than take structure the rich and provide for her, therefore Medicaid, food stamps, and so on. There are many individuals who will bring forth a youngster they can't bolster yet only for getting charge cash from the legislature. It is okay to help the ones that are trying sincerely yet at the same time battle dealing with certain comforts and furthermore the ones that can't work because of sensible variables. Be that as it may, I think it isn't right for individuals to request government help when they are genuinely solid and equipped for working however decline not to. That is the place the difficult lies and should be fixed.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Role of Women in Antigone :: Literary Analysis, Sophocles

One of the contentions in Antigone, is the battle among people. Ismene reveals to Antigone that since birth, ladies â€Å"were not destined to fight with men,† (75) showing women’s acquiescence and resignation. In a similar section, Ismene says: â€Å"we’re subordinates, managed by more grounded hands,† (76) a portrayal of men’s forceful and â€Å"stronger hands† that overwhelm ladies and treats them as peons. The main lady in Thebes who wants to break liberated from these chains is Antigone, who faces Ismene’s lack of involvement asking her to â€Å"submit to this,† (77) and challenge Creon by covering Polynices. By breaking Creon’s declaration, Antigone challenges the conventional sexual orientation jobs ladies and men play. In what ways does the topic of sexual orientation in Antigone, exhibit the enthusiasm and decisions behind Antigone and Ismene’s choices? Ismene accepts that ladies are â€Å"underlings† (76) and not â€Å"contend[ing] with men† (76) in light of the fact that she realizes that men will consistently control society. This perspective of men’s mastery of ladies delineates Ismene to be accommodating to guys while being frightful of men’s authority. Ismene can't have authority over her fate and choices since she is frightful of men’s control over ladies, which prompts her declining to cover Polynices. Later in the play, Ismene questions Creon’s judgment by saying â€Å"you’d execute your own son’s bride?† (641) which demonstrates that she is presently mindful that lady ought to have a voice and force in the public eye. Her new comprehension of Antigone’s message invigorates her the to inquiry Creon, while furthermore featuring his savagery. Ismene’s unique conviction of â€Å"submit[ing] to this† (77) and being a legitimate Greek young lady, in the long run changes into turning into a promoter for Antigone. Her change resists men’s authority, something contrary to what she used to have faith in. Antigone accepts that a lady ought to be gutsy and solid, even at the danger of testing men’s authority. At the point when she proposes to cover Polynices, Ismene answers, â€Å"we’re not destined to fight with men†. (75) Antigone’s reaction, â€Å"that demise will be a glory† (86), doesn't legitimately address sex issues, yet it communicates her rage at Ismene’s resignation. After the internment of Polynices, Antigone disobediently states, â€Å"I did it. I don’t deny a thing,† while being examined by Creon (492) and later remarks that she was â€Å"not embarrassed for a second, not to respect my brother†. (572-3) Antigone’s chivalrous discourse and insubordination toward customary sexual orientation personalities daringly gives her progressive want for sex correspondence.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Key to Successful Education Essay Topics Ideas

The Key to Successful Education Essay Topics Ideas The Little-Known Secrets to Education Essay Topics Ideas At any time you catch yourself feeling captivated by somebody's essay or article, take a close look at it. Write about a problem you have or would like to solve. Don't neglect to explain why the challenge is significant to you! It is that everyone's interpretation of what makes a good society is different. Facts, in the long run, will always win out against how folks are feeling at a specific moment. In case the matter is personal, that's simple to do. Opt for a distinctive topic that others may not think of, and whatever you select, make certain you know a lot about it! Education Essay Topics Ideas Options Researching the topic permits you to find out more about what fascinates you, and should you pick something you truly like, writing the essay will be more enjoyable. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's critical to at all times be critically considering the world around us. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. There are numerous essay topics that you are able to use in your essay. It's also wise to constantly work to increase your writing style and create your essay attractive to read and simple to navigate. As stated previously, an excellent essay would stick to the normal personal essay format. An argumentative essay is a certain sort of academic writing. It requires you to decide on a topic and take a position on it. Opt for an intriguing essay topic, and you're going to begin enjoying it. You might also compose a narrative essay to talk about your story about traditional or internet learning. 1 important thing that you ought to do when writing your essay is to ensure it is personal. You should attempt to follow evocative writing while completing this kind of essay. Education Essay Topics Ideas - Dead or Alive? You don't need to acquire super technical with legal argumentative essays, but don't forget to do your homework on what the recent laws about your preferred topic actually say. Nearly all history essay topics are too big for a couple pages. Video topics ought to be banned. If you're feeling drawn to a specific topic or collection of topics, then that's definitely what you want to write out. Education Essay Topics Ideas for Dummies In addition, school isn't always occurring in the classroom. At this time you've got to compose a paper about education. The college essay is among the most essential characteristics of your college application. Write about why it's going to be important to you and why you should get a college education. The Pain of Education Essay Topics Ideas Application essays about challenges reveal how you respond to difficulty to folks who are quite interested in how you'll manage the subsequent four years by yourself. If your paper includes more than merely a simple discussion of security in schools, you may want to incorporate a small background information regarding gun control. In a bid to decrease that stress, an increasing number of schools are banning homework. 1 tip for picking very good essay topics is to attempt to choose the ones which you have an interest in. Another idea for picking very good essay topics is to just spend the list and go off to the library. Whether you're looking for good narrative essay topics or aren't certain how to choose the most appropriate one from the list of good descriptive essay topics, make sure to examine our topics' selection as we guarantee you will definitely find something to fulfill your requirements. At the close of the day, the essay topics you pick can make a massive effect on your final grade. Things You Won't Like About Education Essay Topics Ideas and Things You Will Keep your audience in mind while you write too. Ten parents saying that homework does more damage than good are difficult to ignore. Any truth is much better than make-believe. Though people believe education is a correct and will make society, generally, a better place for everybody, others feel there's no authentic way to provide a free college education as colleges would still must be funded (likely through tax dollars). Facts, Fiction and Education Essay Topics Ideas Thus, writing a history paper will surely be fun, if you only select a really intriguing history essay topic. Before you leap over a specific essay writing organization, search the net ruthlessly and locate the ideal cho ice for you. Perhaps you simply do not know the subject well enough, and that's the reason you cannot locate the idea for your history essay. The body of the essay can be broken into various sub-topics that relate to the major topic. The direction you formulate your argument heavily is dependent upon the essay type. Whether it's necessary to make an essay on the newest scientific findings in your area of study or over your interpretation of a bit of classic literature, you have to have the proper facts and data along with the ability to write content that engages and commands attention. Even though a weak, rambling introduction will often indicate the subsequent essay also lacks clarity, an excellent introduction will allow the reader know precisely what will happen through the paper. There are 3 unique structures to compose a personal narrative.

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Drama of the Gifted Child The Search for the True Self Free Essay Example, 1250 words

A sense of isolation affects the adult who had a traumatized childhood to develop a defense mechanism. They alienate themselves from some evens and always feel safe in certain groups as was the case of the ‘loyal Slave’ (Miller, 2007 Pg 59). The natural self identification process that child is normally content with is what a traumatized child will lack growing up. a normal child is guided by taboos and parents guidance but for the traumatized child he will be guided by a feel of revenge(Miller, 2007). Question 3 The healing may be difficult patient and commitment is what is needed. But the other suggests that the only help one can get is by overcoming his past fear. Their notion about life has to change a childhood perception replace. The obstacles in life have to be overcome by replacing the patient superego with reality and an attitude to accept others (Miller, 2007 Pg 102). Correcting a patient’s fate may be hard to change but the healing process should involve the victim perception and reasoning towards their recovery be expressed in order to avoid Correcting a patient’s fate may be hard to change but the healing process should involve the victim perception and reasoning towards their recovery be expressed in order to avoid their childhood feelings of depression, emptiness and self- alienated that despises life affecting their parenthood future. The nature of abuse may vary and the effect on the psyche of those affected usually takes a while before they register full recove ry. We will write a custom essay sample on The Drama of the Gifted Child: The Search for the True Self or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The person victimized should create an atmosphere where their children should not feel victimized. The acceptations of the inner sensation are what will be used to evaluate the healing process. Loving and friendly new environments are what will gauge the patients healing process. Miller (2007), states that emotional acceptance is important as it reduces the levels of illusions that prevents the affected parties from healing. Question 4 The childhood atrocities are not reversible as they occur at an earlier age of their lives. They do hunt them to their adulthood and affect their lives. Those involved in their traumatizing events usually form part of their lives. They include their parents and immediate families, the process of self identification occurs later on in life but the past always affects the way the persons involved think and at. Miller (2007) expresses how the parents exposes a child to loneliness and wonders if at all the process will ever be overcome. The continued ignorance by parents usually affects this irreversible trauma an individual is exposed to while still a child.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Reflective Paper On Moral Responsibility - 1507 Words

Reflective Paper Regarding Moral Responsibility of Rehabilitating Criminals Dalia M Al-Rubaye Parkdale High School Abstract This paper is generally about the correlation between moral responsibility and rehabilitation. Moral responsibility was examined in the context of criminals and ordinary people. What brings about a crime, and what impels an individuals to commit an action that he realizes is wrong. Also, the concept of rehabilitation and the way in which it is applied were examined to deliver a better understanding of issues regarding criminals. Examining these concepts was the key used to depict the moral responsibility, that’s innate in people, and how it should be considered in rehabilitating criminals. Key words: Morality, self respect, conscience, rehabilitation Moral Responsibility of Rehabilitating Criminals I am a person with very little knowledge regarding criminology. Luckily, I’ve acquired some knowledge from being a girl who loves to read about philosophy. Linking between the morals I’ve learned as a religious person and the theories about the innate format of a human being presented by philosophers, I was able to initiate my thinking process and organize my ideas. My ultimate goal was to get to the point where I’m able to decide whether the society and I are morally responsible of rehabilitating criminals or not. Based on my trivial knowledge, I think that we, as individuals habitating the same community, are morally responsibleShow MoreRelatedEssay on EDU701 COURSE1519 Words   |  7 Pages UNESCO (2011): Towards the Millennium Development Goals. Brasilia: Ayrton Semne Institute. Ministry of Education Malaysia (2001), Education in Malaysia: Journey to Excellence, Kuala Lumpur. Mohamed, Mahathir (1991), Malaysia: The Way Forward. Paper presented at the Malaysian Business Council. Nisbitt, J. and Baurdene, P. (2000), Megatrends, Aron Book. Selected articles from academic journals. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Challenges of Managing Global Teams-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Challenges of Managing Global Teams. Answer: Introduction: In the present competitive business environment, each organization is looking to initiate several strategies for handling entire workforce in an appropriate manner. Business expansion has emerged as a key term for all businesses to maintain sustainable growth in the competitive market. Therefore, utilization of global workforce has become essential for all the organizations to enhance the overall efficiency level of the operational procedure. In this study, the focus would be provided on different initiated management strategies to handle diversified workforce in an appropriate way. The study has already covered detailed description of different methods organizations from different sector have initiated in the literature review section. Here, the study will concentrate on initiating different methods for assessing the kind of challenges associated with managing a globally diversified team. For that reason, it will formulate a scheduled plan to cover entire area associated with the re search topic. Project Objective: In order to evaluate all the challenges of the managers in handling global team, the study will concentrate on following objectives: Primary objective: To identify all types of challenges associated with managing a globally diversified team Secondary objectives: To assess all the prime factors that induce businesses to recruit individuals from different part of the world To highlight the kind of challenges executive level of employee have faced in working with diversified workforce To recommend best possible way for the management to handle globally diversified workforce for accomplishing business goals and objectives Project Scope: The research project has concentrated on extremely vast topic that covers several factors. Moreover, the study has included aspects of every industry for highlighting the challenges of the managers in handling diversified workforce. Now, different industries have different dimension and requirements. As a result, the management challenges are also different from one another. In addition, it is often found that employees from different cultural background have different problems. Hence, the study has plenty of scope to concentrate on different areas of the business for accomplishing all the research goals and objectives. Moreover, proper evaluation is also likely to provide scope for the research study to offer effective recommendations for the betterment of business performances. Literature Review: In the assessment 1, the study has provided detailed description about the way globally diversified team has allowed enhancing operational performances. The literature review has evaluated a previous article namely Choices, Challenges, and Career Consequences of Global Work Experiences: A Review and Future Agenda. Here, the study has concentrated on assessing the employee perspectives in taking on the challenges associated with the global responsibilities. On the other hand, the assessment 1 also highlighted the factors that have created challenges for the management in handling the workforce. As per the article by Reiche, Mendenhall and Stahl (2016) individuals from different geographical and cultural background is likely to have different ways to express their skills and knowledge. Therefore, it can definitely create initial communication barriers among different group of employees. Now, communication is arguably the most important aspect for maintaining team performance. Moreover, several managers have also found it difficult to convey necessary message to all the employees regardless of their cultural or geographical background. On the other hand, Daim et al. (2012) have mentioned that development of diversified teams allow businesses to understand different queries and complains of the customers. As a result, it helps to build strong interpersonal relationship with all the potential customers, which is likely to create positive impact on the sustainable growth perspective. The assessment 1 also highlighted the increasing popularity of outsourcing concepts that induce businesses to deal with employees of different countries simultaneously (Kim and McLean 2012). It increases the need for utilizing the globally diversified workforce in a major way. Moreover, inclusion of indigenous people within workplace has emerged as one of the prime global phenomenon. It not only created challenges for the employees to mix with all members associated with team but also has created major challenges for the managers in keeping healthy working environment. In the assessment 1, proper justification has been provided on the way utilization of globally diversified teams will help organizations to enhance business performances. However, the literature gap section has highlighted no specific way for the managers to handle a globally diversified team (Erez et al. 2013). In fact, managers can have to face different unique challenges on regular basis. Therefore, management needs to have proper level of skills to enhance the overall performance of the organization. The study has also mentioned inclusion of indigenous people within the workplace will be a major challenge for any management. Therefore, the study will have to concentrate on different areas of handling a diversified team for accomplishing all the business goals and objectives in an appropriate manner. Research Questions: For accomplishing all the projects objectives successfully, the study will concentrate on following research questions: Primary research questions: What are the challenges associated with managing a globally diversified team Secondary research questions: What are the prime factors that induce businesses to recruit individuals from different part of the world? What are the challenges executive level of employee have faced in working with diversified workforce? Research Design and Methodology: As stated by Mackey and Gass (2015) proper selection of research methodology is critical for accomplish all the research goals within the limited timeframe. Primary and secondary are the available types of data that research projects can use for accomplishing all the goals (Kuada 2012). In order to identify all the challenges associated with handling global teams, the study will concentrate on primary data collection technique. Moreover, the study will choose quantitative data collection technique for identifying the trends across different universities. The utilization of process of quantitative data collection technique is provided as follows: Research instruments: Research instrument refers to the resources that any research project will require for completing all the needs of the quantitative data collection (Bryman and Bell 2014). The selection appropriate research instrumentations are critical for covering all areas associated with the research topic. For assessing the challenges associated with handling global teams, the study will concentrate on utilizing the instruments like survey, questionnaire, reliability and validity. The selection of these mentioned instruments will help the study to describe the actual situation in an effective manner. Quantitative data analysis process: The selection of quantitative analysis will help the study to describe the research area based on numeric value. Here, the study will concentrate on online survey procedure to capture all the required data related with the research topic. The study will also formulate a questionnaire with only closed end questions for assessing a trend regarding the types of challenges faced by the managers in handling global teams (Silverman 2016). After the completion of data collection process, the study will concentrate on identifying best analysis tools for evaluating the collected data. Here, the study will use graphs and charts to describe a trend related with the challenges in handling diversified teams. Here, the study will also use mean, median and mode technique to enhance the overall quality of the research project. Sampling strategy: As illustrated by Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault (2015) proper utilization of sampling technique is critical for gathering effective information about the research topic. Here, the study will have to consider all the working employees and managers as the part of the research population. Obviously, it will be impossible to cover the entire population for data collection purpose. Now, sample refers to specific portion of the population that accurately describe entire population. Probability and non-probability are the types of sampling that study can use to accomplish research objectives (Roberts 2013). Here, the study will select stratified random sampling to choose respondents from different industries or departments. The study will select total 150 managers from different sector as respondents for covering all the research needs in an effective manner. Interviewing and questionary design: As mentioned earlier, the study will concentrate on developing questionnaire with only closed-end questions, as it will help identify the trend associated with research topic. The study will use online survey method for gathering information, as it will reduce the time required for accomplishing all the research goals and objectives. Moreover, all the managers have many responsibilities in their professional life (Panneerselvam 2014). Therefore, utilization of online platform is likely to allow managers to respond as per their convenience, which will increase the quality of the collected data. Reliability and validity of the data: As described by Flick (2015) proper evaluation of reliability and validity of the data is necessary for covering all aspects associated with the research topic. Reliability refers to the overall quality of the collected data. On the other hand, validity refers to examine the authenticity of the provided information. Proper utilization of reliability and validity test is also likely to keep the consistency of the research topic (Tong et al. 2012). For that reason, the study has concentrated on using only authentic sources for gathering secondary information. On the other hand, the study has selected those managers who have significant amount of capability in providing accurate data about the research topic. Research Limitations: Proper identification of the research limitations is also critical for avoiding any type of ethical challenges. The study has purposely concise the research aim and objectives for covering all areas associated with the research topic. Here, the study has assumed that the selected research methodology will able to cover all the areas associated with the research topic. Moreover, the study has assumed the selected sample size will able to represent the entire population successfully. In addition, the study has also assumed that the selected data analysis technique is the best suited for the research topic and inclusion of any other technique is not required. Time Schedule (Research plan): Activities Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Topic selection Project scope Development of research objectives Literature review Research methodology Limitations Submission Table 1: Gantt chart (Source: As created by the author) Conclusion: The above illustration has covered all the areas associated with the research project. The study has provided detailed description regarding the way all the relevant data associated with research topic will be collected within given time span. It has also highlighted the time required for capturing and evaluating relevant information. In addition, the inclusion of reliability and validity test is likely to enhance the overall quality of the research projects. For that reason, it is expected that the study will able to fulfil all the requirements of the research topic within the given period of time. It is also expected that the selected research method will be covered within limited budget. Moreover, the study has also maintained ethical guidelines to avoid any type of unnecessary challenges associated with the research topic References: Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2014.Research methodology: Business and management contexts. Oxford University Press Southern Africa. Daim, T.U., Ha, A., Reutiman, S., Hughes, B., Pathak, U., Bynum, W. and Bhatla, A., 2012. Exploring the communication breakdown in global virtual teams.International Journal of Project Management,30(2), pp.199-212. Erez, M., Lisak, A., Harush, R., Glikson, E., Nouri, R. and Shokef, E., 2013. Going global: Developing management students' cultural intelligence and global identity in culturally diverse virtual teams.Academy of Management Learning Education,12(3), pp.330-355. Flick, U., 2015.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Kim, S. and McLean, G.N., 2012. Global talent management: Necessity, challenges, and the roles of HRD.Advances in Developing Human Resources,14(4), pp.566-585. Kuada, J., 2012.Research methodology: A project guide for university students. Samfundslitteratur. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Panneerselvam, R., 2014.Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Reiche, B.S., Mendenhall, M.E. and Stahl, G.K. eds., 2016.Readings and cases in international human resource management. Taylor Francis. Roberts, T., 2013. Understanding the research methodology of interpretative phenomenological analysis.British Journal of Midwifery,21(3). Silverman, D. ed., 2016.Qualitative research. Sage. Smith, J.A. ed., 2015.Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods. Sage. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Tong, A., Flemming, K., McInnes, E., Oliver, S. and Craig, J., 2012. Enhancing transparency in reporting the synthesis of qualitative research: ENTREQ.BMC medical research methodology,12(1), p.181.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

AOL SWOT essays

AOL SWOT essays When a person does something wrong there is always a friend or someone that takes care of that person and tells him/her that he/she is doing something wrong and at the same time addresses the strengths and the opportunities that they have in them. The same way this procedure or this vindication is done on a personal level and it is also done on a business level. How is a company to know just like the person where they are good, where they are lacking, and where they have potential points of growth, or where they have outside factors that can affect them? On a personal level there is not really a name of this, but if a person wanted to it can probably be called self-awareness or a critique of the person. On the business level this is called a SWOT analysis, an analysis of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats for a firm or company. This is the main objective or goal of this paper. In particular the company that will be discussed or remedied in this paper is AOL T ime Warner. As with a person, before one can judge or say anything, one has to understand that person, the history, so that will be addressed first in this paper. Then after the history and the background are understood the next thing to look at is where the company stands right now and all the forces of the competitors that are rivaling the company, or try to pinpoint where the company and its competitors are right now. If one does not do this, he/she will not be able to give suggestions of where the company needs to grow or where the company is lacking, etc. After this is done, the next step in the paper will be an in-depth look at the company, basically the SWOT analysis of the company. These points will not just be highlights but along with that there will be suggestions and recommendations on what AOL Time Warner, our company, should do in order to either keep what it has if the situation is a strength. Ways of improving or ways that they can ma...

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Crime And Punishment Essays - Literature, Fiction, Free Essays

Crime And Punishment Essays - Literature, Fiction, Free Essays Crime And Punishment Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment is the story of a poor man in czarist Russia who can only purge himself of his guilt through suffering. It deals with the mental and physical tribulation brought upon him by his crime. His troubles are compounded by the conflicting personalities which he possesses. The reader is inclined to characterize him by his cold, intellectual side. Yet, without the contrasting humane side of his nature, Raskolnikov never realizes the errors in his theory and actions. Raskolnikov is defined by the duplistic nature of his personality, with each facet being just as vital as the other. Raskolnikov's cold side leads him to develop his theory, and thus to commit murder. This side of him bases all decisions on reason and rationalization (although it is sometimes incorrect), rather than on feeling. It is purely stoical, without emotion. The other side of his character is kind and compassionate. Without this side being presented the reader views him as an evil murderer, and not a mislead victim, as Dostoevsky intends. In the novel Raskolnikov engages in sporadic acts of kindness. He gives money to the Marmeladov family, he attempts to aid Marmeladov when he dies, and he tries to get a drunken girl home and away from her pursuer. All of these deeds were done without premeditation. He simply feels that at the time it is the right thing to do. After a short period of time his outlook dramatically reverses. He starts to rationally analyze what he has done, and then feels that his actions were stupid. This transition marks the return of his cold side, and it occurs after every kind thing that Raskolnikov does. These shifts between two distinct personalities give Raskolnikov two separate points of view. The novel is founded on the distinctions between the two points of view, and the reader gets both angles. Both Raskolnikov's generous, and evil actions are essential to his character because they allow the reader to identify with these two points of view and the two facets of his personality.

Monday, February 24, 2020

Learning about DSM-IV TR Multiaxial System Assignment

Learning about DSM-IV TR Multiaxial System - Assignment Example Therefore he tells them that they should not make his penalty a light one. Father Gabriel takes Mendoza’s arsenal and has them linked in a satchel. He then connects the satchel across Mendoza’s hips. Though thoughtful, he delivers Mendoza to go up the Iguazu drops over and over again. Mendoza, bitter but extremely proud, refuses to take support and continues with the climbing of the drops. He lastly breaks and yowls out to God. One of the monks makes an effort to launch him from the struggling by untying the satchel from his hips so that he gets released from his penance. Mendoza however, reties the satchel. He states that he does not search for absolution from the clergyman but rather from the tribe. On this event, one group participant comes and reduces the satchel. He gets released from his penance. To indicate the tribe’s absolution, the shield gets tossed to the drops. Mendoza continues to create vows of chastity, hardship and behavior. He then becomes a Jes uit and gets approved by the same Indians he used to kidnap. Rodrigo Mendoza is first brought forth as a retched and ruthless man who oppresses the natives in a land where he himself is but a visitor. He kidnaps the natives and sells them to other rich retched farmers without any regard to the natives’ future or even to how the relatives of the kidnapped native will cope. He therefore gives out a negative aurora and causes great unrest to the native tribe. We learn that Rodrigo has a brother by the name Felipe Mendoza and a fiancà ©e called Carlotta. Rodrigo Mendoza shows a complete reverse of the previous personality depicted earlier. He shows great love and concern for the two. This is a complete flip of his attitude towards the rest of the tribe. These two additional individuals are included in order to compare the two that Rodrigo Mendoza shows. As much as

Saturday, February 8, 2020

The Effects of Depression and Antidepressants on Sexual Health and the Research Paper

The Effects of Depression and Antidepressants on Sexual Health and the Sexual Response Cycle - Research Paper Example Knowledge of the terminology commonly used in sexual and mental health studies is crucial for the study of the interrelationship between the two. The physiology of sexual functioning can be best described through the sexual response cycle which is divided into four phases i.e. desire, excitement, orgasm and resolution. The sexual response cycle is regulated by a multi-component system involving endocrine glands, autonomic nervous system, sex hormones and neurotransmitters which intimates the relationship between sexual health and mental health. Sexual dysfunction refers to problems experienced during any of the phases of the sexual response cycle hence preventing an individual from obtaining satisfaction from sexual activity. Statistics present on sexual dysfunction indicate that about 41% of women and 34% of men in the general population experienced various manifestations of sexual problems ranging from diminished libido, vaginal dryness, erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation and anorgasmia (Outhoff, 2009). Further breakdown of the epidemiology reveals that 35% of women and 16% of men experience inhibited sexual desire; 10-20% of men experience premature ejaculation while a further 35% experience erectile dysfunction. The prevalence of orgasm problems among women is 5-15% (Baldwin et al. 2003). Among the several causes of sexual disorders, discovery of a link with psychopathology stands out with sexual dysfunction being a common symptom among depressed individuals as indicated by the fact that sexual dysfunction occurs in only 26% of normal individuals while it stands at 45% of depression cases. Widespread use of antidepressant medications also led to the realization that such drugs had an adverse effect on sexual functioning with several experimental studies confirming this (Jespersen, 2006). The strong link between depression, antidepressants and sexual dysfunction alongside the grave statistics of sexual problems are the considerations that informed t his study. Undertaking this study is important as more knowledge on the link between the two needs to be generated through experimental, meta-analytical and review approaches and the research findings communicated to medical practitioners especially with the growing importance of evidence-based practice. Such research findings have the potential of influencing the prescription and treatment decisions for depression. This study will undertake to review literature from experimental studies into the effects of depression and antidepressant medications on the sexual response cycle after which the implications of the study findings on sexual health intervention research and policy will be discussed. The approach of the literature review will be through analyzing information from experimental research into the issue with focus given to work from the turn of the millennium so as to get up-to-date findings on the subject. Each study will be analyzed in terms of research topic theory, the me thod undertaken for the research and finally the research findings and conclusions arrived at by the researchers. Review of Literature Peng et al. (2006) undertook a study to find out the relationship between physiological and psychological factors with sexual dysfu

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Critiquing and changing the world through critical theory in traditional and critical theory an essay by max horkheimer Essay Example for Free

Critiquing and changing the world through critical theory in traditional and critical theory an essay by max horkheimer Essay Critical theory is directed towards both critiquing and changing the world, instead of merely explaining and interpreting it. The term critical theory  was coined by Max Horkheimer in his essay â€Å"Traditional and Critical Theory† (1937). By nature, it is radical, emancipatory and highly democratic in nature; historically specific but ever-changing. Even preceding Horkheimer, Karl Marx also contributed to critical theory affirming that â€Å"philosophers have only interpreted the world in certain ways; the point is to change it† (Theses on Feuerbach). Ontologically, the nature of the world is intrinsically one with diametrically opposed dichotomies of power and built-in disadvantaging imbalances and covert, oppressive structures. Horkeimer affirms that critical theory’s primary objective is â€Å"to liberate human beings from the circumstances that enslave them† (Horkheimer 1982, 244). Freedom is derived at the epistemic level for knowledge is power (arming the oppressed with weapons to conduct revolution against dominant orders of society, merging theory and action, instigating change in living conditions merges theory and action and align itself to working against diverse dominant orders of society).   It appreciates the lived experiences of people and interprets actions and symbols of society to understand social oppression. Methodologically, critical theory is pluralistic especially as a result of several socio-economic and political shifts brought about by globalisation. Consequently, several genres of critical theory have emerged, for example racial, post-colonial and feminist. Feminism is any socio-economic, political and cultural movement aimed at reforming society through equal rights and protections on behalf of the woman. Mainstream feminism embraces the legality of the woman as an independent individual, promoting full participation, inclusion and integration to enjoy its rights, responsibilities and privileges. The improvement of the woman’s social condition in civil life hinges on progressivism in where public policies are the catalysts for positive social change and where she would be emancipated and empowered. Feminism is convinced of the positive potential of woman and the benefits which would redound to the larger society through her empowerment. â€Å"Feminism is about the social transformation of gender relations† (Calas 2009). Feminism is virulently opposed to female subjugation, subservience and misogynist injustices – setting about to liberate the woman from inhibiting traditions and status quos that tend to undermine the validation of her personhood.   Generally, feminists support gender equality where both sexes can avail themselves of the same opportunities in both the domestic and public realms. No longer is a woman an inferior or weaker sex. She is an equal. Feminism also perceives the world through gendered lenses, discerns male predominance through patriarchal structures and militates against it. An inexhaustible list of variations exists within feminism, for example liberal feminism clamours for women’s equality, public rights and inclusion in decision-making and discourse. Radical feminism demands a complete and fundamental restructuring and redefining of the world’s institutions, systems and human experience to supersede the male-oriented ones. Marxist feminism concentrates on capitalism as the root cause of female oppression especially in the labour market where men possess more capital and economic privilege. Eco-feminism, Separatist feminism, Post-modern feminism, Third-world feminism, Psychoanalytic feminism, Postcolonial feminism and Amazon feminism among others constitute other types of feminism. Battle of the Sexes (Feminism vs. Machoism) The polarization of men and women forms part and parcel in the perpetual battle of the sexes preoccupied with who should be more privileged in society’s assigned gender roles. The battle of the sexes is predicated on female identity, autonomy, oppression, disempowerment which all reflects the†¦.Feminism frames a discourse that attempts to challenge a longstanding male supremacy. In the past, man held a monopoly over discourse because of unequal structures (domestic/family, business, labour, education, religion and government) which dictated to the woman. In feminist critical theory, â€Å"universal criteria are not value-free, but (based) upon male norms† (May 2001). Owing to male preponderance, discourse would position the male at the centre so that one sees the male â€Å"Self† as the one who prevails whereas the female â€Å"Other† is relegated to the fringes of society. In the battle, machoism seeks to continue the promulgation of a male-based pe rspective in ideas, structures, and institutions that cement his control in society. The masculine voice overpowers and represses the woman. Consequently, â€Å"the answer is †¦ to move away from (the) male-centred perspective and place women at its centre† (May 2001) effectively questioning the legitimacy of and ousting patriarchal tradition. A Gendered View Feminist theory concentrates on the trajectories of women growing to assert themselves and rise above male oppression, inferiority, sexual abuse and gendered stereotyping. Like men, women have the right to autonomy so she must break the yoke of oppression, repression and suppression. Critical theory is hinged on the ideals of the woman as one who has been unduly victimized and oppressed by the patriarchy. This gender-centred philosophy contends with deep-rooted, sexist prejudice against the woman. It presupposes that phallocentric sexism is still in wide currency, discriminating and denying equality to the woman. Legitimized patriarchy in a world system permitted gross inhumanities and injustices to flourish against the woman, termed misogyny. Misogynist practices and policies physically and metaphorically rape the woman of her dignity and personhood. In the face of these indignities, feminists perform critical theory by privileging and empowering the woman. Feminist critical theory pinpoints societal double standards and hypocrisy so that the woman is obliged to abide by different rules inconsistent with fairness. Mainstream critical theory inherently privileges the man while disadvantaging the woman; therefore the feminist discourse stresses the loopholes in the patriarchal discourse that tends to discriminate and disempower the woman.   The double standard code of ethics governs the behaviour of the woman. Even in social research, feminists have succeeded in permeating the topic of double standard research so that â€Å"other forms of sexism in the design of a study may also lead to a double standard in data interpretation† (Eichler1999). Critical theory oriented by feminist principles prompts the question:   is this free from male-dominated standards or double standards: Are both sexes considered and privileged? These questions shed light into the validation of the woman where formerly she has been relegated to inferiority and even anonymity in discourse. Feminism gives birth to female empowerment, yet the discourse often cloaked in anonymity, passivity, obscurity, self-effacement and subjugation Gendered Critical Theory Feminism is committed to â€Å"reducing the unequal power in†¦ relationship† (Acker 1983). It holds that equalising power â€Å"will not be found in some stable orthodoxy but in an evolving dialogue† (DeVault 1999). The â€Å"the idea of objectivity and neutrality in the social sciences (instead)†¦taking the woman’s perspective† (Acker 1983). Despising the â€Å"positivistic objectivity or the reality of the social world as a system of distinct observable variables independent of the knower† (Acker 1983) is another quality of feminist-guided research†¦solidarity with experiences germane to women. Feminism blatantly reject â€Å"such tenets of mainstream social science as the objectivity and separation of researcher from what or whom is researched, the superiority of the researcher as expert† (Small 1995). The attrition of these differences demonstrates a unique equilibrium in social research. Feminism and the Sexual Discourse in I.R. Feminism in I.R. initiates the sexual discourse, boldly tackling topics of sexuality affecting women globally. Rape as a war crime, prostitution and sex slavery, female circumcision, sexual orientation, forms part of the uninhibited dialogue. Feminists aim to uncover the impact of culture on female sexual impressions and expression. In feminist discourse, the woman’s body is not objectified as a sex symbol but is dignified and even deified as it is liberated from social restraint. The politics of sexuality encapsulates various aspects of the woman owing to the links between gender and sexuality, linguistic usage and gender research inherently leaned on cultural interpretations of sex and sexuality†¦ thus the shifts in language and gender (Bucholtz 2004).

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Western Lawman :: American America History

The Western Lawman The west was filled with various characters ranging from cowboys, bandits, bar owners, and ultimately the law. The different attitudes towards men of authority during the western era can be seen through the national radio show of Gun smoke. The knowledgeable, caring, and just sheriff of Dodge County named Matt Dillon portrays many societal roles as he is faced with perplexing situations. Through three episodes of Gunskmoke, the reoccurring theme is that Matt Dillon is the law, the judge, and often the jury. The rise of the west needed a figure of authority and Matt Dillon was that symbol. He was the first person the lawbreakers saw and also the last they wanted to meet. Yeah, weve met Throughout the three episodes of Gunsmoke it can be seen that Dillon is a very knowledgeable person. When a towns person comes and informs Dillon regarding a certain situation, he normally knows who they are or someone related to him. Not only is he aware of whom they are but also their tendencies, whether they are humanitarian in nature or just a plain drunk. During the three episodes of Gunsmoke, Dillon was faced with solving cases in which a murder took place. Dillon knew those who were involved as well as the likelihood of that same person committing the crime at hand. It can be seen through this incident that the western lawman is knowledgeable about his surroundings as well as the various possible suspects. Pope was a good man, he wouldnt do this In the first episode of Gunsmoke, Dillon speaks to a frightened resident who fears the invasion of Indians on his property. Dillon advises the man named Pope to acquire a gun and shoot if they came to close. When the Indians came, Pope shot one dead. However Dillon found out that it wasnt Indians but rather a group of drunken men playing a practical joke. Through this story it is evident that Dillon was very compassionate to Pope by listening to his problem and advising him. Dillon was also kind and patient to the men who played the wrongful joke. It can be seen through this incident that the western lawman is caring and understanding. Im still the law in Dodge Dillon was also very just when it come to the law. The main theme of these three episodes was the portrayal of Dillon playing the role of investigator, judge, jury and lawman.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Convey the story Essay

Heloise and Abelard by James Burger has its place among the most famous biographies that were written about the pair of lovers who lived in Medieval Age, and which is based on the correspondence the two held. It opens a new perspective on the life of the Dark Ages, on its institutions and philosophies, and most of all, on its theology. The lovers who became the victims of the religious age they lived in, that could not admit their love, or any other type of love, for that matter, except religious love. The characters themselves are besides the initiators of free love, the ones who foresee the escape from the too rigid, rule-based religion of the Medieval centuries: â€Å"Let us read after this the famous Colloquy of Erasmus, â€Å"The Franciscan†, and we will find repeated all the essential ideas of Heloise: Christ preached but one religion, the same for layfolk and monks; the Christian renounces the world and professes to live only for Christ, and St. Paul did not preach this doctrine for monks but for everyone; layfolk, even the married, are bound to chastity and poverty quite as much as monks; in short, the only rule binding the Christian is the Gospel. Once she has adopted this course, Heloise’s frank and direct reason would not let her stop. Carried away by her own logic she was to touch, one after the other, almost all the critical points on which the humanists and reformers of the sixteenth century are so insistent. Why forbid meat to monks? Meat in itself is neither good nor bad. Let us not attach religious importance to things which in fact have none. Nothing counts save what can lead us to the kingdom of God. Let us forget, then, these exterior practices common to truly pious souls and to hypocrites, It is only interior acts that really count for the Christian. The rest is Judaism. † (Gilson, 132) Thus, the point that the story of Heloise and Abelard is trying to make, is that theirs was the one of the most tragic examples of the many failures of the Medieval Age, which persecuted through religion and rigid commandments, trough enclosing monasteries and punishments of all kind, instead of opening the road to what true spirituality means. The touching and tragic story of the lovers impresses because of the nobility of their thoughts and feelings, and also to the spectacular love story, which remains intense throughout their lives. Love is blended with the Christian doctrine, and the lovers try to find a bridge between the two, something that will only be found later in the history or religion, with the advent of humanism. 2. Explain who Heloise and Abelard were. What is their background and upbringing? What brings their paths together? Heloise and Abelard form one of the most famous couples known for their romantic love, so often compared to such immortal stories like that of Romeo and Juliet. However, their story is the real account of a twelfth century couple that lasted throughout the centuries both because of the unusual love story that united them, and also because of the startling sincerity and openness of the letters that favors a clear view of their characters and lives, and of the circumstances of the century they lived in. Pierre Abelard was a well-known philosopher and theologian of the Middle Ages, whose studies have been concerned with mainly with logic and dialectics in the early years, and then with ethics and theology later on in his life. Of the account he himself gives of his early life in the letter addressed to his friend Philintus, we find that in his early youth he discovered his â€Å"natural genius for study†, and became â€Å"smitten with love for books†, so much so that he decided to renounce at once the fortune that father had bestowed on him as his eldest son, to his brothers and to dedicate himself entirely to learning. His passion and ambition to become a great logician soon brought him notoriety inside the circles of scholars, and he stood out as one of the most reputed teachers of his time. It is in the midst of his glory as a philosopher that the event that will change his life forever occurs: he sees Heloise, the niece of a certain Fulbert. She is belongs to a lower social class than he but she is equal in all else to him: she is literate and very learned, perhaps even surpassing him in depth of thought and feeling. All these were unique and very rare qualities in a medieval woman. Abelard concocts the perfect means of making her acquaintance, with a clear intention to conquer her and make her his mistress. He talks to the uncle, and after having offered him a sum of money, he obtains the latter’s assent to instruct his daughter as her teacher. Heloise, who has reason enough to admire him for his knowledge and brilliant mind, soon falls in love with him and becomes his lover, without the slightest resistance. It is here that their fascinating but tragic story actually begins. 3. Who was William of Champeaux? Discuss his influence in the life of Abelard. Why did Abelard achieve both acclaim and notoriety? Abelard has been, because of his originality of thought, in controversy with many of the philosophers of the age, among these, William of Champeaux, who began by being his teacher, but who was soon outwitted in the lectures he gave by his student. This naturally created animosity between the two, and it became even more founded when Abelard started teaching himself, and drew to his side most of the students that formerly had been instructed by Champeaux: â€Å"I put myself under the direction of one Champeaux, a professor who had acquired the character of the most skilful philosopher of his age, but by negative excellencies only as being the least ignorant! He received me with great demonstrations of kindness, but I was not so happy as to please him long; for I was too knowing in the subjects he discoursed upon, and I often confuted his notions. Frequently in our disputations I pushed a good argument so home that all his subtlety was not able to elude its force. It was impossible he should see himself surpassed by his scholar without resentment. It is sometimes dangerous to have too much merit. Envy increased against me in proportion to my reputation. † ( I) Abelard was many times an envied scholar, and later on, he was even accused of heresy for his ideas, by the enemies he always made in his circle. But, nevertheless, he became more and more notorious, because of the originality and novelty of his ideas, and especially because of his passion and ability for logic and argumentation. 4. How do Heloise and Abelard fall in love? What challenges must their relationship overcome? What were the consequences for both Abelard and Heloise? What is transcendent or universal about their love story? Together in the house of Heloise’s uncle, under the assumed masks of teacher and student, Heloise and Abelard begin their love story. As it becomes clear from Abelard’s own confessions in the letters to her, and from the imputations she brings on him, in her turn, the beginning of their of their affair was due more to his lust and incontinence rather than to his feelings for her: â€Å"Was it not the sole thought of pleasure which engaged you to me? And has not my tenderness, by leaving you nothing to wish for, extinguished your desires? Wretched Heloise! you could please when you wished to avoid it; you merited incense when you could remove to a distance the hand that offered it: but since your heart has been softened and has yielded, since you have devoted and sacrificed yourself, you are deserted and forgotten! † (II) Heloise however, seems to have given herself completely to her feelings to him, from beginning to end of their love story. After they remained together for the space of a few months, but their love was son discovered by Heloise’s uncle, who, enraged, demanded compensation from Abelard for his offense against the family honor. Abelard decides to marry Heloise, and when the latter becomes pregnant he sends her away to Britanny, to the care of his sister. The actual situation of the two lovers can not be fully comprehended without placing it in the Medieval context. Thus, it would perhaps seem natural to a modern reader that marriage be a solution for Abelard and Heloise, one that would confer legitimacy on their bond, both from the point of view of religion and from that of moral. However, this was not the case at all, for a few clear reasons. First of all, both Abelard and Heloise were both learned people, with such strict and high spiritual aspirations that they were incompatible with the idea of lay marriage. Abelard wanted for himself the kind of pure life that he admired in Saint Jerome or Seneca, and which would bring him the glory he longed for. For Heloise his glory would have been her glory too, so she was actually the one who withstood all she could the idea of marriage. In the strict sense of the world, according to the Medieval moral and religious laws, Abelard had the right to marry, without losing by this act the right to teach or his clerical dignity. The actual danger was that they, as all Medieval scholars, regarded marriage as a form of weakness and incontinence, that would inevitably and permanently drive a scholar away from his prayers and philosophical inquiries. Marriage was therefore considered degrading, and not a lot better than fornication for the ones who aspired to become theologians, because it had the same consequences – surrendering to sensual pleasures and forgetting one’s duty to God: â€Å"†If therefore laymen and pagans have lived thus, without the restrictions of a religious profession, how much the more is it your duty to do so, you who are a cleric and a canon, lest you should come to prefer shameful pleasures to the divine service, lest you cast yourself into the gulf of Charybdis and perish, lest you should destroy yourself in these obscenities to the mockery of the whole world. † (III) It is precisely in this conflict between their great passion and their aspiration for spiritual heroism, that the tragedy of Heloise and Abelard begins, even more so, when we consider that the spiritual ideals they tried to attain were not imposed on them from the outside, but were their own, and therefore as powerful as their love. It is this context that makes possible the famous and extraordinary statement of Heloise to Abelard, in which she declares that she would rather be his mistress or his prostitute than his wife: â€Å"You cannot but be entirely persuaded of this by the extreme unwillingness I showed to marry you, though I knew that the name of wife was honorable in the world and holy in religion; yet the name of your mistress had greater charms because it was freer. The bonds of matrimony, however honorable, still bear with them a necessary engagement and I was very unwilling to be necessitated to love always a man who would perhaps not always love me. † (II) As she herself declares it, Heloise believed in the disinteresedness of love, and considered, ahead of the time she lived in, that marriage does nothing to preserve the purity of love, but, on the contrary, makes it the slave of ambition or other advantages that are not love itself. Love is not to be confused with mere life or be put under the same necessities as the latter, as it would happen in a marriage, and this is seemingly what the story of Heloise and Abelard signified: a love that surpassed in intensity and nobility the limitations of simple life: â€Å"You have very justly observed in your letter that I esteemed those public engagements insipid which form alliances only to be dissolved by death, and which put life and love under the same unhappy necessity. (†¦ )With what ease did you compose verses! And yet those ingenious trifles, which were but a recreation to you, are still the entertainment and delight of persons of the best taste. The smallest song, the least sketch of anything you made for me, had a thousand beauties capable of making it last as long as there are lovers in the world. Thus those songs will be sung in honor of other women which you designed only for me, and those tender and natural expressions which spoke your love will help others to explain their passion with much more advantage than they themselves are capable of. † (IV) Heloise already takes pride in their love story as something universal that will be used as a ground for comparison for future couples who will be bound by so great a love. The two loved each other with such great ardor and nobility, that their love is pure in spite of their sin. In spite of Heloise’s noble attitude that can not consent either to the loss of glory by the man she loves or to the degrading of noble and free love by binding it to the hearse of marriage, the two eventually contract a â€Å"secret marriage†, a compromise imposed by Abelard, so as not to lose Heloise but at the same time, to maintain his respectfulness in public. Abelard sends his wife to the monastery of Argenteuil to avoid further rumors about their marriage, already dressing her in the nun habit, without knowing that she will wear it forever afterwards . The climax of these happenings comes with the barbaric act of revenge that Heloise’s uncle commits. He bribes the servants of Abelard and these allow for someone to enter the room of their master by night and castrate him. This terrible and symbolic revenge is perhaps what made the love story between Heloise and Abelard legendary. Afterwards, they both retire in convents, Heloise being the first to put on the veil, at Abelard’s command, who not being able to posses her anymore, shuts her up from the world in his jealousy, so that she might never belong to anyone else. This is perhaps the greatest and incontestable act of love and sacrifice she performs for him, surrendering herself completely, and renouncing the greatest thing for him: not the world, as he thought, but him, the man she loved. Their love becomes transcendental and universal through the very passion that fettered them when they were together, but which also manifested itself in their acts of renouncement.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Benthams Theory of Happiness - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 994 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/04/22 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Happiness Essay Did you like this example? Human Nature and Nature has somewhat of a common goal and that goal is to find Happiness or to be Happy. Many may have differences when it comes to values that may contribute towards their happiness, meaning that not everyone has the same preference when it comes to that one thing or set of things that allow them to feel at peace and complete. Bentham gave a thought process on how one should really incorporate certain actions within their daily routines. Basically, he is stating that if you can feel, you can prevent and cure. THEORY OF VALUE The Theory of Value touches on different topics such as pain and pleasure, good and bad, Utility, and how should the value of something be measured. These topics revert to the main one which is Utility. By utility is meant that property in any object Bentham 1.3(2). Bentham is basically saying in the above quote that whatever you value the most should bring continuous happiness whether it is a person, place or thing. He then goes on to say the principle of utility. the tendency has to augment the happiness. greater than diminish it. Bentham 1.6 (3). Therefore, utility allows a person to make the correct decisions based on certain situations. The value of said utility can allow an individual to move accordingly. If the good outweighs the bad or the bad outweighs the good, a person will know to whom or what to give all of their attention to. This theory may also be looked at from the perspective of if the subject can feel pain or the question that Bentham asked Can they suffer? Bentha m 17.4 note (310). Bentham believed that once an object can show emotions, they should add a great value and be of priority. They should be protected from anything that may cause harm or pain. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Benthams Theory of Happiness" essay for you Create order THEORY OF HUMAN NATURE Human Nature has people with different mindsets. According to Bentham, Human Nature is governed by pain and pleasure Bentham 1.1 (1-2). For Bentham, this is the base for all forms of decision making. He thought that everyone deserved to be secured from pain since it is seen as being evil. The business of government is to promote happiness.by punishing and rewarding Bentham 7.1(70). This shows that it is the duty of the government to protect its people and allow them to have happiness in the process. It can also go for everyone else other than just the government. When living in a community once someone has caused another pain without any form of sympathy, it should not go unpunished. Bentham brought light to this by using slaves as an example. He stated that no one has any rights of owning things that have any way of showing feelings. Bentham stresses the fact that we all have a duty to not cause harm or do evil. Human Nature is supposed to be sensible beings and should know how to treat not just only self but also those around us. Human Nature on a whole is subjected to moral duties, and together with those duties, there should be some form of sympathy shown towards each other. There should not be any kind of bias when it comes to showing sympathy. Human Nature is filled with sensitive individuals from human beings to animals, therefore, sympathy is a part of said duties. HOW OUGHT I TO ACT? Overall, Human Nature as stated above has a moral duty when it comes to how others should be treated. Bentham gave a small outline of what it should be. The three parts to said duty are as follows, Probity, Prudence, and Beneficence. The way that these words were placed according to the context, Probity means to not cause pain or harm to others. Prudence means that one has a duty to avoid causing pain to ones self. Beneficence means that one should be able to assist someone or to prevent pain from happening to others. He then continues on to give reasons under Beneficence. The first is to refrain or stay away from any harm, the second is to make an attempt to prevent the harm; one will choose to or choose not to carry out such an action if it is within your power to prevent it, and if it is too much of a ?sacrifice. With these in place, it gives a person some assistance in the choices that should be made. Bentham added that EthicsBentham 17.2-17.9 (310-314), plays a big part in the way situations are being handled. It is the way an activity is carried out towards the fulfillment of happiness. If something is going on one cannot just stand there and allow it to happen. Bentham gave different scenarios in Chapter 17 note (pg 323), A womans head-dress catches fire: water is at hand:a man looks on and laughs at it. What is being said is that if one can give any form of assistance to anyone who is in harms way, they should do it. This goes back to where he speaks about having sympathy and the moral duty of Human Nature. If the man assisted the woman with putting out the fire, he would be helping prevent any harm being done to her. The man would be performing the moral duty which is Beneficence. To sum it up, How ought I to act?, can be taken from the above theories. All these theories have a part to play in the main part of how every one should be treated. It should not matter whether one is in the government or in a lower class than others, all should be treated as an equal because of the fact that they can suffer. Utility, since having something of value is part of Human Nature, the moral duty will fall into place. By not causing harm to others or self, no one would feel pain and will always look forward to enjoying the pleasures of the things they value the most.